The good news is that no matter how severe the problem may seem, most people with alcohol use disorder (AUD) can benefit from some form of treatment.
Research shows that about one-third of people who are treated for alcohol problems have no further symptoms 1 year later. Many others substantially reduce their drinking and report fewer alcohol-related problems.
Options for Treatment
When asked how alcohol problems are treated, you commonly think of 12-step programs or 28-day inpatient rehab but may have difficulty naming other options. In fact, there are a variety of treatment methods currently available, thanks to significant advances in the field over the past 60 years.
Ultimately, there is no one-size-fits-all solution, and what may work for one person may not be a good fit for someone else. Simply understanding the different options can be an important first step.
Behavioral Treatments – Behavioral treatments are aimed at changing drinking behavior through counseling. They are led by health professionals and supported by studies showing they can be beneficial.
Medications – Medications are currently approved in the US to help people stop or reduce their drinking and prevent relapse. These medications are prescribed by a primary care physician or other health professional and may be used alone or in combination with counseling.
Mutual-Support Groups – Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and other 12-step programs provide peer support for people quitting or cutting back on their drinking. Combined with treatment led by health professionals, mutual-support groups can offer a valuable added layer of support.
For anyone thinking about treatment, contact a health care professional or a primary care physician or your Employee Assistance Program is an important first step—Ultimately, receiving treatment can improve your chances of success.
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